1.安装依赖包
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下载依赖包:
sudo sed -i '/deb-src/s/^# //' /etc/apt/sources.list && sudo apt update
# 通过uname -r查看自己内核的版本来更改安装的版本 # Ubuntu20.4版本如下 sudo apt install -y linux-image-5.4.0-164-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-164-generic linux-modules-extra-5.4.0-164-generic # Ubuntu22.4版本如下 sudo apt install -y linux-image-5.15.0-86-generic linux-modules-5.15.0-86-generic linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-86-generic
sudo apt install -y git libtool libtool-bin libyaml-dev ed libreadline-dev dpatch libsnmp-dev mpi-default-dev module-assistant quilt libjson-c-dev pkg-config keyutils libkeyutils1 libkeyutils-dev
sudo apt install -y libncurses5-dev libncurses-dev bison flex gnupg libelf-dev gcc libssl-dev bc bzip2 build-essential udev kmod cpio libmount1 libmount-dev
sudo apt install -y libfuse-dev libattr1-dev libblkid-dev uuid-dev devscripts fakeroot kernel-wedge libudev-dev libpython3-dev swig
sudo apt install -y gettext texinfo debhelper dh-exec update-notifier-common sg3-utils attr mpi-default-bin selinux-utils
sudo apt install -y python python2 python2-minimal python2.7 libpython2-stdlib libsgutils2-2 libpython2.7-stdlib python2.7-minimal libpython2.7-minimal libkeyutils-dev libmount-dev dwarves python3-distutils
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如果出现下列问题,可以这样解决:
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these. The following packages have unmet dependencies: libsnmp-dev : Depends: libsnmp35 (= 5.8+dfsg-2ubuntu2.9) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libwrap0-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libssl-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libsensors-dev Depends: libpci-dev but it is not going to be installed E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
# 解决方法,执行下列命令后安装 sudo apt --fix-broken install -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-overwrite"
2.上传解压源码包:
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上传解压lustre源码包:
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sudo tar -xvf lustre-client-*****.tar.gz
3.编译和安装:
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先进入解压后的根目录:
cd ~/lustre-2.14.0.**/
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准备编译环境:
# --with-o2ib 是一个选项,用于启用支持O2IB(OpenFabrics 2.0 verbs)的功能。O2IB是一种用于InfiniBand互连网络的开放式高性能通信协议 # --disable-server 是一个选项,表示禁用服务器功能。这意味着在编译过程中不会包含服务器相关的功能和组件。 sudo ./configure --disable-server --with-o2ib
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编译源码包
sudo make debs
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安装客户端软件包:
cd ./debs && sudo dpkg -i lustre-client*.deb lustre-dev*.deb
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加载模块:
qv123@localhost:~/lustre-2.14.0_***/debs$ sudo modprobe lustre && lsmod | grep lustre lustre 1011712 0 lmv 204800 1 lustre mdc 262144 1 lustre lov 331776 2 mdc,lustre ptlrpc 1331200 7 fld,osc,fid,lov,mdc,lmv,lustre obdclass 3284992 8 fld,osc,fid,ptlrpc,lov,mdc,lmv,lustre lnet 565248 6 osc,obdclass,ptlrpc,ksocklnd,lmv,lustre libcfs 487424 11 fld,lnet,osc,fid,obdclass,ptlrpc,ksocklnd,lov,mdc,lmv,lustre
4.配置Lustre network:
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配置Lnet的IP地址:(添加ens38的网卡内容)
sudo vi /etc/netplan/00-installer-config.yaml network: ethernets: ens33: ... ens38: addresses: [192.168.209.203/24] version: 2 renderer: networkd
sudo netplan apply
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修改配置文件:(切换成root用户)
cat << eof > /etc/modprobe.d/lustre.conf options lnet networks="tcp(ens33),tcp2(ens38)" eof
cat << eof > /etc/modprobe.d/lustre.conf options lnet networks="tcp(ens33),o2ib0(ib0)" eof
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加载模块:
sudo lustre_rmmod && sudo modprobe -v lustre
5.挂载文件系统:
sudo mkdir /mnt/global-client1
sudo mount -t lustre 192.168.209.21@tcp2:192.168.209.22@tcp2:/global /mnt/global-client1
# 切换成root用户查看
root@localhost:/home/qv123# cd /mnt/global-client1
root@localhost:/mnt/global-client1# ll
total 3602672
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Oct 16 18:41 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Oct 17 10:45 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Oct 16 18:41 test
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3693318144 Oct 16 18:45 test1
6.准备编译环境和编译中的问题:
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问题1:依赖
configure: WARNING: GSS keyring backend requires libkeyutils configure: error: Cannot enable gss_keyring. See above for details.
# 解决方法
apt install -y keyutils-libs keyutils-libs-devel
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问题2:依赖
configure: error: libyaml development package is required
# 解决方法
apt install -y libyaml-devel
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问题三:依赖
configure: error: libmount development package is required
# 解决方法
apt install -y libyaml-devel
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问题四:依赖
dpkg-checkbuilddeps: 错误: Unmet build dependencies: module-assistant libreadline-dev debhelper (>= 11) dpatch libsnmp-dev quilt
# 解决方法
apt install -y module-assistant libreadline-dev debhelper dpatch libsnmp-dev quilt
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问题四:
/usr/src/linux-headers-6.2.0-33-generic/include/linux/shrinker.h:102:27: note: declared here 102 | extern int __printf(2, 3) register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker,
# 解决方法
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问题五:
dpkg-buildpackage: 错误: debian/rules build subprocess returned exit status 2
# 解决方法
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问题六:
dpkg-checkbuilddeps: error: Unmet build dependencies: linux-headers-generic linux-headers-amd64inux-headers-arm64
# 解决方法
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问题七:
dpkg-checkbuilddeps: error: Unmet build dependencies: pkg-confi
# 解决方法 sudo apt install -y pkg-config
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